Over 1.5 million children in Nigeria are targeted to be immunized against childhood killer diseases in 2023 by New Incentive – All Babies Are Equal, (NI-ABAE) an International Non-governmental Organization.
Nura Muhammad, the Group’s Stakeholders Relation Director, made this known while addressing newsmen after its bi-annual joint stakeholders meeting with stakeholders from North East held in Kano.
Muhammad said it intends to expand and reach the infants within the 11 Northern states where it is implementing the program, as research shows that the program contributed to improved timeliness of vaccines as well as improved knowledge of and attitudes towards vaccines among caregivers.
According to him, “NI-ABAE started in 2017 in Katsina, Zamfara and Jigawa States. In 2020, they expanded to Sokoto and Bauchi. To date, the program has enrolled over 952,138 infants and disbursed over 2.36 billion in Conditional Cash Transfers to caregivers. An independent randomized control trial of NI-ABAE (2017 – 2020) found that the program increases the likelihood that children would be fully immunized by 27 per cent and increases rates of individual vaccinations by 14 to 21 per cent.
“NI-ABAE encourages each round of vaccines included in Nigeria’s routine Immunization schedule. Small cash incentives are distributed to beneficiaries during each of the six routine Immunization visits, conditional on infants receiving, BCG (Newborn), PENTA and PCV (6, 10 and 14 weeks) and MCV vaccines (9 and 15 months). Though these vaccines are the ones minimally required to receive the incentive, all vaccinations in the routine Immunization schedule are encouraged. The caregiver receives N500 for all visits except for the 9-month visit where the incentive is N2,000 upon receiving MCV 1.
“These vaccinations are provided at no cost to the caregivers through govt-supported clinics. The cash incentives help compensate for transportation costs, lost income, and waiting times while creating behavioural change through awareness creation on the benefits of Immunization.
“We create demand for routine immunization as well enlighten the caregivers on the importance of routine immunization in such a way that even when the conditional cash transfer is not there they will bring their infants to get vaccinated.
“So we are equally pushing for the states to ensure that they provide these vaccines so that when caregivers come they get their infants vaccinated.
“Currently, we are implementing in six states namely Katsina, Jigawa, Zamfara, Sokoto, Bauchi and Gombe. And we are planning to extend to Kano State between now and December. By the first quarter of next year, we will also extend the program to four more states like Kaduna, Adamawa Taraba and Kebbi. We want to be in 11 states which cut across North East and North West by mid-next year. And to also enrol 1.5 million infants throughout the year,” the NI-ABAE Stakeholders Relation Director, Nura Muhammad however stated.
In attendance at the stakeholders meeting include the Commissioner of Health, Permanent Secretaries of the Ministry of Health, and Executive Directors of State Primary Healthcare Centre Development Agency, among others.